Natural alternative to retinol

2026-09-07 Cathy Molenaar
Natuurlijk alternatief voor retinol

Retinol stimulates cell renewal but can be irritating and is not recommended during pregnancy. Natural sources like carrot extract, algae extract, and sea buckthorn contain carotenoids: natural provitamin A. When applied to the skin, these primarily act as protective antioxidants. They are milder than retinol, with a more subtle effect on cell renewal.

What does retinol do for the skin?

Retinol is a form of vitamin A and one of the most thoroughly researched ingredients in skincare. It stimulates cell renewal through receptors in the skin, with proven effects on fine lines and skin texture. But this power comes at a cost: retinol can cause irritation, redness, and flaking, especially in sensitive skin and during the initial adjustment phase. And importantly: retinol is not recommended during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Those considering retinol are not just choosing an ingredient, but also an acclimatization process and a number of preconditions.

Natural alternative to retinol: carotenoids and bakuchiol

Carotenoids: natural provitamin A (vitamin A)

Carrot extract (Daucus carota), algae extract (Dunaliella salina), tomato, and sea buckthorn are rich in carotenoids such as beta-carotene, a natural precursor to vitamin A. To be clear: in the body, beta-carotene is converted into vitamin A, but when applied to the skin, this conversion is limited. In a cream or serum, carotenoids primarily act as antioxidants that protect the skin against oxidative stress, a significant factor in skin aging. They are not a retinol equivalent, but rather a milder route that protects the skin without irritation or concerns during pregnancy. At Food for Skin, you can find carotenoids in products such as the Carrot Cleanser (carrot extract) and the Pumpkin Serum (beta-carotene from pumpkin seed oil, with sea buckthorn).

Bakuchiol

Bakuchiol, derived from the seeds of the Psoralea corylifolia plant, is the most well-known plant-based alternative to retinol. In some studies, it shows retinol-like effects on the skin with less irritation, although research is more limited than for retinol itself. We currently do not use bakuchiol. Not because it is bad, but because our philosophy works differently: instead of one hero ingredient that mimics retinol, we combine several natural components, carotenoids, antioxidants, and skin barrier-supporting oils, which together support the skin on multiple fronts.

Retinol during pregnancy: the safe alternative

For many people, this is the main reason to look for a natural alternative: retinol is not recommended during pregnancy. The carotenoid route does not have these concerns; provitamin A from carrots, algae, or sea buckthorn applied to the skin is not a retinoid. Also read our guide on skincare during your pregnancy. If you are unsure about a specific product or ingredient, consult your midwife or doctor.

Retinol versus natural alternatives: the comparison

The choice of ingredient depends on your skin goal. If you want the maximum proven effect on lines and can accept irritation and an adjustment period, then retinol is the candidate. If you want a mild routine that protects and supports the skin, or if you are pregnant, then the natural alternative to retinol is the logical choice. You can read more about our view on natural ingredients on the ingredients page.


Retinol

Carotenoids (Food for Skin)

Action

Stimulates cell renewal

Antioxidant, natural provitamin A

Irritation

Can be irritating, requires an adjustment phase

Mild

Pregnancy

Not recommended

No objections

Expectation

Proven effect on lines and texture

Protects, subtle effect on renewal

 

Frequently asked questions about retinol and natural alternatives

What is the natural alternative to retinol?

Carotenoids from carrots, algae, and sea buckthorn provide natural provitamin A and primarily act as antioxidants on the skin. Bakuchiol is another plant-based alternative that shows retinol-like effects in studies.

Is retinol safe during pregnancy?

Retinol is not recommended during pregnancy. The natural carotenoid route does not have these objections. If you are in doubt, consult your midwife or doctor.

Do carotenoids work as well as retinol?

No, and we're honest about that. On the skin, carotenoids primarily act as antioxidants and are milder. They protect the skin and have a more subtle effect on cell renewal than retinol.

What is provitamin A?

Provitamin A is a natural precursor of vitamin A, such as beta-carotene, which is mainly found in plant-based sources: carrots, pumpkins, algae, and sea buckthorn. The body can convert it into vitamin A; on the skin, it primarily acts as a protective antioxidant.

Cathy Molenaar, co-founder Food for Skin

About the author

Written by Cathy, co-founder of Food for Skin.

I worked as a skin specialist with my own salon for 30 years. At Food for Skin, I write about ingredients and skincare, aiming to provide a nuanced and complete picture. My focus is on explaining what does and doesn't work, so you can make informed choices based on good information.

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